The CatechismGlobal Methodist Church
Question 14 of 77 · Ecumenical Affirmations

Did Jesus Christ rise bodily from the dead?

Yes! On the third day He rose again in accordance with the Scriptures.

Catechism for the Global Methodist Church, question 14

Commentary

The catechism asks this question bluntly and answers it with a plain "Yes!" followed by the creed's own words: "On the third day he rose again in accordance with the Scriptures." The word "bodily" in the question comes from the church's standards. Article III of the Articles of Religion says that Christ "did truly rise again from the dead, and took again his body, with all things appertaining to the perfection of man's nature." ΒΆ102 of the Book of Doctrines and Discipline names his "bodily resurrection" among the ways God's love is made manifest.

The four Gospel accounts supplied here agree on the empty tomb. The women find "the stone rolled away from the grave" (Luke 24:2), and the angel tells them, He is not here, but he has risen (Luke 24:6), for he has risen just as he said (Matthew 28:6). Then the risen Jesus shows himself. The women "took hold of his feet, and worshiped him" (Matthew 28:9). To the disciples who think they are seeing a ghost, Jesus says, "See my hands and my feet, that it is I myself; touch me and see, for a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you see that I have" (Luke 24:39), and then he eats a piece of broiled fish in front of them (Luke 24:42-43). He invites Thomas to put a hand into his side (John 20:27). These details are why the church says "bodily."

In accordance with the Scriptures points to the Old Testament. Peter's Pentecost sermon reads Psalm 16 as David's prophecy "that he was not abandoned to Hades, nor did his flesh see corruption" (Acts 2:31), and concludes, "This Jesus God raised up, of which we all are witnesses" (Acts 2:32). Paul passes on the same tradition and lists the witnesses, including "more than five hundred brothers at once" (1 Corinthians 15:6).

For a Methodist the resurrection is the reason Sunday is the day of worship and the reason death is faced with hope rather than dread. Peter writes that God "has begotten us toward a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead" (1 Peter 1:3). The same body that was crucified was raised, and Article III of the Articles of Religion adds that he carried that body into heaven, where he remains until he returns.