The CatechismGlobal Methodist Church
Question 4 of 77 · Ecumenical Affirmations

How is God Almighty?

God is infinite in power, wisdom, justice, goodness, and love.

Catechism for the Global Methodist Church, question 4

Commentary

The creed calls God "the Almighty," and this question asks what that title contains. The catechism answers from the second sentence of Article I of the Confession of Faith: "He is infinite in power, wisdom, justice, goodness and love." Article I of the Articles of Religion has "of infinite power, wisdom, and goodness"; the Confession adds justice and love, and the catechism keeps all five.

Infinite in power is the word of Job after his trial: "I know that you are able to do all things, and that no purpose can be restrained from you" (Job 42:2). Jeremiah prays it in a besieged city, "nothing is too difficult for you" (Jeremiah 32:17), and Gabriel says it to Mary, "nothing will be impossible with God" (Luke 1:37). Jesus applies it to salvation itself: "With men this is impossible, but with God all things are possible" (Matthew 19:26). Infinite in wisdom rests on Job 12:13, "With him are wisdom and might; he possesses counsel and understanding," and on Isaiah 55:9, where God's thoughts are as far above ours as the heavens are above the earth. Paul ends his longest argument with it: "Oh, the depth of the riches and of the wisdom and of the knowledge of God!" (Romans 11:33).

Infinite in justice comes from the psalmist's picture of God's throne: "Righteousness and justice are the foundation of your throne" (Psalm 89:14), and from the promise that God will bring about justice for his chosen ones who cry out to him day and night (Luke 18:7). Infinite in goodness is the opening of Psalm 107: "Give thanks to the LORD, for he is good, for his kindness endures forever." Infinite in love is the last word. John writes it flatly: "God is love" (1 John 4:8), and then defines it: In this is love, not that we have loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son as the propitiation for our sins (1 John 4:10). Paul shows where that love was proved: "while we were still sinners, Christ died for us" (Romans 5:8).

Wesley taught that God's love governs how his other attributes are exercised toward sinners. A Methodist facing illness or loss can rest on a God whose power is unlimited and whose use of that power is always wise, just, good, and loving. The doxology of Romans 16:27, "to the only wise God, through Jesus Christ, to whom be glory forever," names that same God and fits the end of any prayer.