The CatechismGlobal Methodist Church
Question 16 of 77 · Ecumenical Affirmations

Is Jesus Christ our great high priest?

Yes. Because Jesus lives forever, he has a permanent priesthood. Therefore, he is able to save completely those who come to God through him, because he always lives to intercede for them.

Catechism for the Global Methodist Church, question 16

Session 3Why did Jesus die?Opens at 12:59, where question 16 begins.
Commentary

The ascended Christ is still at work for his people. He is "seated at the right hand of the Father." From there he serves as priest. Article II of the Confession of Faith calls Jesus "eternal Savior and Mediator, who intercedes for us." Hebrews 4:14 calls him our "great high priest" and Hebrews 7:24-25 supplies nearly every word of the catechism's answer.

Because Jesus lives forever, he has a permanent priesthood. The priests of Israel "were many because death prevented them from continuing" (Hebrews 7:23), and each of them had "to offer sacrifices first for his own sins and then for the sins of the people" (Hebrews 7:27). Jesus is a priest of a different order, "according to the power of an indestructible life" (Hebrews 7:16), appointed by God's oath: "You are a priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek" (Hebrews 7:17). "Because he remains forever, he holds the priesthood permanently" (Hebrews 7:24). His sacrifice was made "once for all when he offered himself" (Hebrews 7:27), so Article XX of the Articles of Religion teaches that the offering of Christ, once made, needs no repetition.

He is able to save completely those who come to God through him, because he always lives to intercede for them. Paul asks who could condemn the believer when Christ, who died and was raised, "is at the right hand of God, who indeed intercedes for us" (Romans 8:34). John comforts Christians who have sinned with the same truth: "we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous. And he himself is the propitiation for our sins" (1 John 2:1-2). The priest who pleads for sinners "has been tempted in every respect according to likeness, yet without sin" (Hebrews 4:15).

A Methodist prays boldly because of this priest. Hebrews says so: "Let us therefore come near with boldness to the throne of grace, so that we may receive mercy and find grace for opportune help" (Hebrews 4:16). Wesley taught that the believer approaches God through the merits of Christ alone, and the church's prayers of confession and its celebration of the Lord's Supper rest on this one priest whose intercession never lapses (Hebrews 7:25).